a)Basic scheme-summer
Φacb = Gac x C2b x ( tac – t 21 b ) / 3600
Gac = 0.8 x 3600 / 0.9832 = 2929 kg/h
Φacb = 2929 x 4198.6 x ( 60 - 10 ) / 3600
Φacb = 170800 w
b) Mode peak - winter
Φacv = Gac x C2v x ( tac – t 21v ) / 3600
Φacv = 2929 x 4198.6 x ( 60 - 7 ) / 3600 = 181048
Φacv = 181048
Primary heat flow
Primary water heating
a)Basic scheme-summer
Φ: heat flux [w]
acb : hot water [the regime basic, top]
G: flow of fluid [kg / h]
C: specific heat of fluid [J / kg x degrees]
2b: the primary circuit in the scheme - final value
t: temperature [° C]
Action: hot water in the basic regime
2.1b: secondary circuit in the scheme - initial value
Ψac: specific weight [kg/m3]
VALUES OF STATE FOR WATER TABLE
Tm | Ψac | Cp | |
° K ° C | kg/m3 | j/kg x °K | |
303 | 30 | 995.6 | 4198.6 |
313 | 40 | 992.2 | 4198.6 |
323 | 50 | 988 | 4198.6 |
333 | 60 | 983.2 | 4202.7 |
343 | 70 | 977.7 | 4211.1 |
353 | 89 | 971.8 | 4215.3 |
363 | 90 | 965.3 | 4223.7 |
373 | 100 | 958.3 | 4227.9 |
383 | 110 | 951.7 | 4238.3 |
393 | 120 | 943.1 | 4248.8 |
t ac = 60° C
t 21 b= 10° C
C2b = 4198.6 j/kg °K for 35 ° C
C1b = 4200 j/kg °K for 55 ° C
C1v = 4220 j/kg °K for 85 ° C
Flow Calculation
STORAGE VOLUME CALCULATION
QA = 3600 x Φacb x 0.8 = 3600 x 170800 x 0.8 = 491.904.000
Volume of water consumption be accumulated
V = QA x 45 / ( tac - 10 ) x C2b x Ψac x 60
V = 491.904.000 x 45/( 60 -10 ) x 4198.6 x 983.2 x 60
V = 1.49 mc
Vertical Boiler
QA = 3600 170800 x 0.57 = 350481600
V = 350481.600 x 45/( 60 -10 ) x 4198.6 x 983.2 x 60 =
V =1.2mc
Choose a vertical boiler with a capacity of 1600 liters
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