miercuri, 13 iulie 2011

Capture natural energy with future technology CHAPTER I

CHAPTER I


Modern heat pumps save energy and reduce flexible gas emissions. Regenerative energy as alternative energy is safe for the future.
Heat pumps are an excellent alternative for efficient use of regenerative energies.                                           Heat and cooling are notions of quality in the thermal comfort in buildings
In the context of energy crisis and rising oil prices and gas heat pump version of the future offers the ideal solution for obtaining heat and / or cooling in small economic conditions.
With heat pumps heating a home can be protecting the environment and saving costs.                                 Heat pumps heat energy taken from the environment (solar energy accumulated in the water, soil or air) without harmful emissions and clean.
Heat pump heating system is a convenient and clean. Solar energy is a source that does not deplete ever.
For it does not pay taxes.
What is extraordinary in this way to capture useful heat is heat that can be created in unlimited resources without harming the environment.
Programming (setting) the heat pump is at the same time the outside temperature.                                        Intuitive graphical display presents a menu of a valuable programming facilities, and pump components are accessible through the front.
The screen is connected directly to the command, making it easy breast operation problem.                           To reduce peak loads in the network to start the heat pump is provided for driving a starting current limiter.
It is a fully automated system and maintenance-free and without flame.                                                            It is the future fuel price rises without worrying problem.
The result is a good report captured thermal heat to energy consumed. Expressed in figures, that means a        1 kWh electricity can be obtained, depending on heat source, up to 5 kWh useful energy.
Compact design ensures a small space required and easy installation. With low-cost installation, heat pump air / water is the easiest type to install version ..
The heat pump system to obtain an optimal temperature in the home, achieving an enviable thermal comfort. Old heating systems can be replaced with the renovation of old buildings, such systems can provide integrated compressor due to tour the maximum temperature 65 º C for heating with radiators.
Obtained in this way hot water comfort. Compressor longer provide a highly efficient and optimized drives are silent.
Other benefits: minimum prices in mining because of the high coefficients of performance achieved by optimization technique cold. Extremely quiet compressor in cabinet with three layers soundproofed.
Secure system that does not require the means to uphold.                                                                          Integrated controller
Efficient heat exchanger.                                                                                                                             Drying function ensure removal of condensate or ice on the evaporator dew phenomenon
Full center that has built a circulation pump for working agent (ground-water model) and a charge pump (hot water mode) Some models (eg OCHSNER have international quality certificate DACH: AUSTRIA-SWITZERLAND-LANDDEUTH)
If you wish to achieve cooling instead of warming are problems.                                                                     Is environmentally friendly refrigerant R407C and chlorine free, non-flammable safety.                                Technique optimized to ensure comfort in summer by cooling due to cold flow reversal.
Electronic adjustment of the pump is a “manager” good system.                                                            Operating data are always clearly displayed on the monitor displayed.                                                       Consumption optimization is done automatically depending on the desired effect.
  • Outside air is an inexhaustible source of heat.
Evaporators operate quietly and can be mounted inside the building.
Given the location of your choice, indoors or outdoors, the heat pump can extract useful heat from outside air to the outside temperature is -20 ° C. (COP performance factor of up to                           4).Air heated by the sun is everywhere .
Air as heat source, but the disadvantage is that when most needed is heat it at low temperatures.                                                                                                                                    Still manage to capture heat even at -20 ° C, but the pump performance index decreases cutemperatura outside.
It is therefore often prefer combining it with a second heat generator, to support the heating on very cold periods of the year. A particular advantage is the easy installation of heat pump air / water as large ground works and digging of wells disappear.
Using a heat pump air / water is possible due to availability of permanent air everywhere. It is suitable for bivalent and mono operation - energy.                                                                                 
  • Earth is the second inexhaustible source of heat.                                                                                At depths of 1.20 to 1.50 m soil remains cold and the days warm enough to heat pumps work efficiently. But there is supposed to provide a large enough field to position a pipe system so they can take heat from the ground.
           Capture capacity of the collector is between 10 to 15 W / m² for dry soil, sand and up to 40 W / m,    where ground water system. The pipe flow of water glycol mixture, green, which can freeze and resulting heat transmitted to the heat pump evaporator. As a rule of thumb to consider a land area three times the heating surface.
If you have a large enough field, you have a reservation and inexhaustible energy presumption căldurăsol ideal for a pump / water (eg STIEBEL ELTRON type.)

  • Collector assembly plan is characterized by horizontal collection pipes, below the frost depth of 1.50 m.                                                                                                                                                      Maximum length and distance between collectors are sstabilite according to the Earth’s ability to give energy to heat the house.
  • If instead you want to use a probe collectors depth requires less space.
Provide earth heat energy pempei sole - extremely high efficiency water 80% of the energy required for heating comes from the natural environment due to COP factor.                                                       The narrow ditch for the collector without even damage the existing surface.

  • Ground probes is achieved by digging wells and geothermal heat advantage in this way indefinitely.    Thermal probes are composed of one end of tube and pipes made of plastic.
As the collector horizontal pipe running through a mixture of water and glycol, which trap heat in the soil.                                                                                                                                              Capture capacity depends on soil quality and value is between 30 and 100 W per meter of soil thermal probe.
Depending on the heat pump and soil quality will be connected more thermal soil probes to a facility. Systems used must be approved, if necessary, by the Local Water Administration. When using a ground heat pump / water necessary unbuilt land for a horizontal collector. The land should be 2 or 3 times to be heated living space.
Related to heating at low temperature, these plants operate monovalent.
  • Last band heat source is groundwater.
Captured in sufficient quantities and qualities necessary to become the most efficient heat source.      Groundwater is a good accumulator for solar heat.
Even in the coldest days of winter, it maintains a constant temperature, which is between 7 ° C and +12 ° C.                                                                                                                                        Herein lies the advantage.
Based on stable temperature level index of the heat pump performance throughout the year is more than favorable.                                                                                                                                   There are cases where ground water is not available everywhere and are not always available in adequate quality.
But where this is possible, it should be used. Groundwater use must be approved by law enforcement authorities (usually the Office for Water Management).
To capture heat from a well to do well for absorption and ingestion or rye. Regarding the possible use of water will get required information from local authorities
When using a water pump / water must be available groundwater in sufficient quantity and quality, taking into account economic depth.                                                                                                    If your heat source is available that, when you have an ideal premise for a monovalent operation.

            Special laws for the use of different heat
Using existing heat in the environment is partially subject to legal regulations, which should not affect state or private consumers, and through these media are not caused environmental damage.

Groundwater source heat
Capture groundwater as a source of heat for a heat pump and cooled groundwater recirculation is allowed mandatory compliance laws in force under the influence of which is water management.

            Ground source heat
Capture heat through pipes placed in soil that are filled with a heat transport medium agent must usually communicated to law enforcement agencies for water management, such notice is required. If the collector is in the ground water is required by law for water management authority.

             Outside air source heat
 Use outside air as heat source is not subject to any laws or regulatory approval.

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